phoenix_title wx.AppTraits

The wx.AppTraits class defines various configurable aspects of a wx.App.

You can access it using wx.App.GetTraits function and you can create your own wx.AppTraits overriding the wx.App.CreateTraits function.

Note that wx.AppTraits is an abstract class since it contains many pure virtual functions. In fact, by default, wxWidgets creates a ConsoleAppTraits object for console applications (i.e. those applications linked against Base library only - see the page) and a GUIAppTraits object for GUI applications. Both these classes are derived by wx.AppTraits and represent concrete implementation of the wx.AppTraits interface.


class_hierarchy Class Hierarchy

Inheritance diagram for class AppTraits:

method_summary Methods Summary

CreateConfig

Called by wxWidgets to create the default configuration object for the application.

CreateEventLoop

Used by wxWidgets to create the main event loop used by wx.App.OnRun .

CreateLogTarget

Creates a wx.Log class for the application to use for logging errors.

GetAssertStackTrace

Helper function mostly useful for derived classes ShowAssertDialog implementation.

GetDesktopEnvironment

This method returns the name of the desktop environment currently running in a Unix desktop.

GetStandardPaths

Returns the wx.StandardPaths object for the application.

GetToolkitVersion

Returns the wxWidgets port ID used by the running program and eventually fills the given pointers with the values of the major, minor, and micro digits of the native toolkit currently used.

HasStderr

Returns True if fprintf(stderr) goes somewhere, False otherwise.

IsUsingUniversalWidgets

Returns True if the library was built as wxUniversal.

SafeMessageBox

Shows a message box with the given text and title if possible.

ShowAssertDialog

Shows the assert dialog with the specified message in GUI mode or just prints the string to stderr in console mode.


api Class API

class wx.AppTraits(object)

The AppTraits class defines various configurable aspects of a App.


Methods

CreateConfig(self)

Called by wxWidgets to create the default configuration object for the application.

The default version creates a registry-based RegConfig class under MSW and wx.FileConfig under all other platforms.

The wx.App.GetAppName and wx.App.GetVendorName methods are used to determine the registry key or file name.

Return type

wx.ConfigBase



CreateEventLoop(self)

Used by wxWidgets to create the main event loop used by wx.App.OnRun .

The default implementation of this method in GUIAppTraits returns the usual platform-specific GUI event loop. The version in ConsoleAppTraits returns a console-specific event loop which can be used to handle timer and socket events in console programs under Unix and MSW or None under the other platforms where console event loops are not supported yet.

Return type

wx.EventLoopBase



CreateLogTarget(self)

Creates a wx.Log class for the application to use for logging errors.

The default implementation returns a new wx.LogGui class.

Return type

wx.Log

See also

wx.Log



GetAssertStackTrace(self)

Helper function mostly useful for derived classes ShowAssertDialog implementation.

Returns the stack frame as a plain (and possibly empty) String .

This function is only available when USE_STACKWALKER is 1.

Return type

string

New in version 4.1/wxWidgets-3.1.5.



GetDesktopEnvironment(self)

This method returns the name of the desktop environment currently running in a Unix desktop.

Currently only “KDE” or “GNOME” are supported and the code uses the X11 session protocol vendor name to figure out, which desktop environment is running. The method returns an empty string otherwise and on all other platforms.

Return type

string



GetStandardPaths(self)

Returns the wx.StandardPaths object for the application.

It’s normally the same for Base and GUI except in the case of Mac and Cocoa.

Return type

wx.StandardPaths

Note

The returned reference is to a StandardPathsBase class but you can consider it to be equivalent to wx.StandardPaths (which is documented).



GetToolkitVersion(self)

Returns the wxWidgets port ID used by the running program and eventually fills the given pointers with the values of the major, minor, and micro digits of the native toolkit currently used.

The version numbers returned are thus detected at run-time and not compile-time (except when this is not possible e.g. Motif).

E.g. if your program is using wxGTK port this function will return wx.PORT_GTK and put in given pointers the versions of the GTK library in use. See PlatformInfo for more details.

If a micro version is not available it will have a value of 0.

Return type

tuple

Returns

( wx.PortId, major, minor, micro )



HasStderr(self)

Returns True if fprintf(stderr) goes somewhere, False otherwise.

Return type

bool



IsUsingUniversalWidgets(self)

Returns True if the library was built as wxUniversal.

Always returns False for Base-only apps.

Return type

bool



SafeMessageBox(self, text, title)

Shows a message box with the given text and title if possible.

In some ports, e.g. wxMSW, a message box will always be shown, while in the other ones it will be only done if the GUI is available (e.g. X11 display was successfully opened for X11-based ports) and the function simply returns False without doing anything otherwise.

This function is safe in the sense that it can always be called, even before creating wx.App, similarly to wx.SafeShowMessage which is implemented by calling this function and then logging the message to standard error stream if it returned False.

Parameters
  • text (string) – The text to show to the user.

  • title (string) – The title of the message box shown to the user.

Return type

bool

Returns

True if the message box was shown or False otherwise.

New in version 4.1/wxWidgets-3.1.5.



ShowAssertDialog(self, msg)

Shows the assert dialog with the specified message in GUI mode or just prints the string to stderr in console mode.

Returns True to suppress subsequent asserts, False to continue as before.

Parameters

msg (string) –

Return type

bool


Properties

AssertStackTrace

See GetAssertStackTrace



DesktopEnvironment

See GetDesktopEnvironment



StandardPaths

See GetStandardPaths



ToolkitVersion

See GetToolkitVersion